Austria's obesity crisis leaves children like Laurenz with few options—until now

Austria faces a growing obesity crisis, with one in six adults classified as obese and a third of the population overweight. Among children, the situation is equally concerning—one-third of nine-year-old boys and one-quarter of girls are already morbidly overweight. For many, like 17-year-old Laurenz, traditional diets and exercise have failed to provide lasting results.

Laurenz, who weighs 155 kilograms, has struggled with morbid obesity for years. Despite trying multiple diets and fitness programmes, he saw little long-term progress. His turning point came with Saxenda, a daily weight-loss injection containing liraglutide, which reduces hunger signals in the brain.

After several months of treatment—combining Saxenda with diet and exercise—Laurenz has lost nearly 30 kilograms. The medication, approved for children as young as six, has become a key tool in managing his condition. His case is not unique; many young patients turn to specialists like Daniel Weghuber, a leading childhood obesity expert, when other options fail.

Obesity is often called a 'gatekeeper disease,' linked to at least 50 other health conditions. Yet, in Austria, it is still not officially recognised as a disease. This gap in classification raises questions about access to specialised care, especially for children like Laurenz who need long-term support.

While Saxenda has helped Laurenz make significant progress, the broader challenge remains. Austria lacks dedicated paediatric obesity centres, and experts like Weghuber highlight the need for better resources. Without expanded treatment options, many children may continue to face limited solutions for a condition that affects both their health and future.