Lionhearted Farewell: Gotha Taxidermist Retires - Master taxidermist retires after preserving 1,200 animals over 48 years

After nearly 48 years as a zoological taxidermist, Peter Mildner is retiring from his role at Gotha's Friedenstein-Stiftung. His career began with a wildcat model he sculpted at just seven years old, sparking a lifelong dedication to the craft. Over the decades, he has preserved and mounted around 1,200 animals, from delicate birds to towering mammals.

Mildner joined the natural history collections in Gotha back in 1978. Since then, he has crafted countless mounts, detailed exhibition illustrations, and intricate anatomical models. His work demanded sharp observation, precise handiwork, and a thorough grasp of animal anatomy—skills he considers essential for any taxidermist.

One of his most demanding projects was a three-metre-long southern elephant seal. The specimen was prepared using skin brought back from Antarctica, showcasing his ability to handle rare and challenging materials. Beyond large mammals, Mildner also specialised in birds and smaller creatures, each requiring meticulous attention.

His workshop holds a unique collection: thousands of preserved animal eyes stored in jars. These served as references for crafting lifelike glass eyes, a signature detail in his mounts. Alongside his technical work, he mentored dozens of interns and organised advanced training sessions across Germany.

Even in retirement, Mildner plans to stay involved in the field. He will assist colleagues, lead workshops, and continue refining his techniques. His final project—a mounted lion named Bono—will soon be unveiled in Friedenstein Palace, marking the end of an era.

Taxidermy remains a niche profession, but its applications stretch beyond museums. Experts like Mildner find roles in research, forensic medicine, and conservation, ensuring the craft's relevance in diverse scientific fields.

Mildner's retirement closes a chapter for Gotha's natural history collections, leaving behind a legacy of 1,200 preserved specimens. His expertise in observation, anatomy, and mentorship has shaped the field for decades. The lion Bono, his last creation, will stand as a testament to his skill when displayed in Friedenstein Palace.